Trump, Raúl Castro y la muerte del dictador cubano

Por Jorge Hernández Fonseca
Diciembre 6 de 2016

En el contexto de la desaparición física de Fidel Castro hay tres aspectos que pueden ser tomados como signos a tener en cuenta: primero, que sus restos fueran cremados con demasiada celeridad; segundo, que fuera enterrado lejos de la capital del país y tercero, que se prohibirán monumentos e nominar instituciones públicas que honren la memoria del dictador.

Por otra parte, desde que Raúl Castro asumió el gobierno de la isla se empeñó por todas las vías para sustituir de sus altos cargos a todo funcionario que respondía al grupo de poder de Fidel, que en todo momento intentó frenar los tibios cambios que se hacían. Esto significaría que las medidas tomadas a la muerte de Fidel señalizan en sentido de cambios más profundos, ahora que el dictador ha muerto y que se toman medidas para minimizar su memoria.

Paralelamente, Donald Trump ha resultado electo a la presidencia de los Estados Unidos. Desde el punto de vista norteamericano puede decirse que la estabilidad de Cuba es más importante que su liberación del yugo comunista por una razón básica: la oposición política cubana, desde la óptica norteamericana, no es una opción real de poder, por lo cual EUA, bipartidistamente, prefiere negociar una transición paulatina en la isla con Raúl Castro.

Estas realidades son las bases de análisis del momento actual. Trump ha señalizado en sentido de negociar exigiendo ventajas para los cubanos, los cubano americanos y para los EUA. Raúl ha señalizado un proceder de "continuidad socialista". Adicionalmente, la situación económica de la isla empeora, los suministros desde Venezuela y la producción nacional de petróleo disminuyen y se ve poco probable un apoyo exterior en este rublo sin el pago correspondiente.

Todo lo anterior es el contexto de la negociación que se avecina. Los puntos fuertes de Raúl se basan en la decisión norteamericana de mantener la estabilidad en la isla, la desaparición de Fidel, crítico de los cambios y del apoyo de todos los cuerpos armados cubanos. La fortaleza de Trump radica en el momento crítico de la economía cubana, el descontento de la población cubana, sobre todo de su juventud y en la necesidad urgente de cambios en todos los sentidos.

Es muy probable que Trump jerarquice negociar una apertura mayor a la economía de mercado en la isla, pidiendo además ciertos accesos de la oposición política cubana a niveles del gobierno que no pongan en peligro el poder que detenta la familia Castro. La gran pregunta sería, ¿hasta dónde Raúl Castro estaría dispuesto a llegar? Si solamente a una apertura mayor al capitalismo en la economía --como en China—y/o si aceptaría una tibia apertura política.

En cualquier caso, EUA debe acelerar estas negociaciones, porque si en el futuro inmediato Raúl Castro desapareciera del panorama político cubano por razones de salud, la estabilidad dentro de la isla estaría en serio peligro de romperse entre los hombre de Raúl y de Fidel echando a perder entonces los esfuerzos para una transición a largo plazo
http://baracuteycubano.blogspot.com/2016/12/jorge-hernandez-fonseca-donald-trump.html

Healthcare Reforma to Make America Great Again

 

 Since March of 2010, the American people have had to suffer under the incredible economic burden of the Affordable Care Act—Obamacare. This legislation, passed by totally partisan votes in the House and Senate and signed into law by the most divisive and partisan President in American history, has tragically but predictably resulted in runaway costs, websites that don’t work, greater rationing of care, higher premiums, less competition and fewer choices. Obamacare has raised the economic uncertainty of every single person residing in this country. As it appears Obamacare is certain to collapse of its own weight, the damage done by the Democrats and President Obama, and abetted by the Supreme Court, will be difficult to repair unless the next President and a Republican congress lead the effort to bring much-needed free market reforms to the healthcare industry.
But none of these positive reforms can be accomplished without Obamacare repeal. On day one of the Trump Administration, we will ask Congress to immediately deliver a full repeal of Obamacare.
However, it is not enough to simply repeal this terrible legislation. We will work with Congress to make sure we have a series of reforms ready for implementation that follow free market principles and that will restore economic freedom and certainty to everyone in this country. By following free market principles and working together to create sound public policy that will broaden healthcare access, make healthcare more affordable and improve the quality of the care available to all Americans.
Any reform effort must begin with Congress. Since Obamacare became law, conservative Republicans have been offering reforms that can be delivered individually or as part of more comprehensive reform efforts. In the remaining sections of this policy paper, several reforms will be offered that should be considered by Congress so that on the first day of the Trump Administration, we can start the process of restoring faith in government and economic liberty to the people.
Congress must act. Our elected representatives in the House and Senate must:

1. Completely repeal Obamacare. Our elected representatives must eliminate the individual mandate. No person should be required to buy insurance unless he or she wants to.
2. Modify existing law that inhibits the sale of health insurance across state lines. As long as the plan purchased complies with state requirements, any vendor ought to be able to offer insurance in any state. By allowing full competition in this market, insurance costs will go down and consumer satisfaction will go up.
3. Allow individuals to fully deduct health insurance premium payments from their tax returns under the current tax system. Businesses are allowed to take these deductions so why wouldn’t Congress allow individuals the same exemptions? As we allow the free market to provide insurance coverage opportunities to companies and individuals, we must also make sure that no one slips through the cracks simply because they cannot afford insurance. We must review basic options for Medicaid and work with states to ensure that those who want healthcare coverage can have it.
4. Allow individuals to use Health Savings Accounts (HSAs). Contributions into HSAs should be tax-free and should be allowed to accumulate. These accounts would become part of the estate of the individual and could be passed on to heirs without fear of any death penalty. These plans should be particularly attractive to young people who are healthy and can afford high-deductible insurance plans. These funds can be used by any member of a family without penalty. The flexibility and security provided by HSAs will be of great benefit to all who participate.
5. Require price transparency from all healthcare providers, especially doctors and healthcare organizations like clinics and hospitals. Individuals should be able to shop to find the best prices for procedures, exams or any other medical-related procedure.
6. Block-grant Medicaid to the states. Nearly every state already offers benefits beyond what is required in the current Medicaid structure. The state governments know their people best and can manage the administration of Medicaid far better without federal overhead. States will have the incentives to seek out and eliminate fraud, waste and abuse to preserve our precious resources.
7. Remove barriers to entry into free markets for drug providers that offer safe, reliable and cheaper products. Congress will need the courage to step away from the special interests and do what is right for America. Though the pharmaceutical industry is in the private sector, drug companies provide a public service. Allowing consumers access to imported, safe and dependable drugs from overseas will bring more options to consumers.

The reforms outlined above will lower healthcare costs for all Americans. They are simply a place to start. There are other reforms that might be considered if they serve to lower costs, remove uncertainty and provide financial security for all Americans. And we must also take actions in other policy areas to lower healthcare costs and burdens. Enforcing immigration laws, eliminating fraud and waste and energizing our economy will relieve the economic pressures felt by every American. It is the moral responsibility of a nation’s government to do what is best for the people and what is in the interest of securing the future of the nation.
Providing healthcare to illegal immigrants costs us some $11 billion annually. If we were to simply enforce the current immigration laws and restrict the unbridled granting of visas to this country, we could relieve healthcare cost pressures on state and local governments.
To reduce the number of individuals needing access to programs like Medicaid and Children’s Health Insurance Program we will need to install programs that grow the economy and bring capital and jobs back to America. The best social program has always been a job – and taking care of our economy will go a long way towards reducing our dependence on public health programs.
Finally, we need to reform our mental health programs and institutions in this country. Families, without the ability to get the information needed to help those who are ailing, are too often not given the tools to help their loved ones. There are promising reforms being developed in Congress that should receive bi-partisan support.
To reform healthcare in America, we need a President who has the leadership skills, will and courage to engage the American people and convince Congress to do what is best for the country. These straightforward reforms, along with many others I have proposed throughout my campaign, will ensure that together we will Make America Great Again.
 https://www.donaldjtrump.com/positions/healthcare-reform

More information about Donald Trump
 Still Report #668 - The Truth About Trump University
http://www.anhelos-y-esperanzas.com/2016/03/still-report-668-truth-about-trump.html